A hiatus hernia occurs when part of the stomach pushes up through the diaphragm into the chest cavity through an opening called the hiatus. Laparoscopic repair is a minimally invasive surgical approach that corrects this condition effectively, relieving symptoms such as chronic acid reflux, heartburn, and difficulty swallowing.
The diaphragm is a muscular wall separating the chest from the abdomen. The hiatus is a small opening in the diaphragm through which the food pipe (oesophagus) passes. When the stomach bulges upward through this opening, it is called a hiatus hernia. It is broadly classified into sliding hiatus hernia and para-oesophageal (rolling) hiatus hernia.
Laparoscopic (keyhole) surgery is the preferred approach for hiatus hernia repair. The surgeon makes small incisions in the abdomen, inserts a camera and instruments, and gently pulls the stomach back into its correct position. The hiatus opening is then tightened with sutures, and a fundoplication procedure (wrapping the top of the stomach around the lower oesophagus) is often performed to prevent acid reflux.
Most patients are discharged within 1–2 days after laparoscopic hiatus hernia repair. A soft diet is recommended for a few weeks following surgery. Patients can typically resume light activities within a week and return to full normal activity within 2–4 weeks. Regular follow-up ensures optimal healing and symptom relief.
If you are experiencing persistent heartburn, acid reflux, or difficulty swallowing, consult our expert Gastro & Laparoscopic Surgeon for a thorough evaluation and advanced treatment. Early intervention prevents complications and significantly improves quality of life.